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Description: Backbone Rock and the Backbone Rock Tunnel are notable landmarks located in Tennessee, USA. Here's some information about them: Location: Backbone Rock is situated in the Cherokee National Forest near the town of Shady Valley, Tennessee. It is in the northeastern part of the state, close to the border with Virginia and North Carolina. Backbone Rock: This is a unique geological formation, essentially a narrow ridge or spine of rock, from which the name "Backbone" is derived. It stands prominently in the landscape and is a popular natural attraction. Backbone Rock Tunnel: The Backbone Rock Tunnel is a man-made tunnel that was constructed through Backbone Rock in the early 1900s. It was built to facilitate the passage of US Route 421 through the rock, as it was otherwise impassable. Shortest Tunnel in Tennessee: The Backbone Rock Tunnel is known as the shortest tunnel in Tennessee, measuring only 20 feet in length. Construction and Purpose: The tunnel was hand-carved by workers in the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) during the 1930s. It allowed for the road to pass directly through the rock, rather than around it. Accessibility: The tunnel and the surrounding area are accessible to visitors. There's a road that passes through the tunnel, providing a unique experience of driving through a mountain. Recreation Area: The Backbone Rock Recreation Area is a popular spot for picnicking, hiking, and enjoying the natural beauty of the Cherokee National Forest. It's an excellent place for outdoor enthusiasts. Natural Features: In addition to the tunnel and rock, the area is known for its lush forests, streams, and scenic vistas, making it a great destination for nature lovers. Historical Significance: The Backbone Rock Tunnel is a testament to the engineering and construction efforts of the CCC during the Great Depression. Local Attraction: Backbone Rock and the tunnel are often featured in local guides and are considered a point of interest for both tourists and residents of the region.