West Virginia Penitentiary WV
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Description: The West Virginia Penitentiary, also known as the Moundsville Penitentiary, is a historic former prison located in Moundsville, West Virginia. Here are some key details about the West Virginia Penitentiary: Location: The West Virginia Penitentiary is situated in Moundsville, a city in the northern part of West Virginia. It is located along the Ohio River. History: The prison was in operation from 1876 to 1995. It was originally designed to alleviate overcrowding at the old state penitentiary in Wheeling, West Virginia. The Moundsville facility was constructed using Gothic architectural elements, giving it a castle-like appearance. Architecture: The prison is known for its imposing and distinctive architectural design. It features large stone walls, battlements, and turrets, which have earned it the nickname "The Moundsville Castle." The design was intended to convey a sense of intimidation and deterrence. Notable Inmates: Over the years, the prison housed a variety of inmates, including some notorious criminals. Notable inmates included Charles Manson, who was temporarily held at the facility in 1969, and various individuals involved in organized crime. Conditions: The prison faced issues with overcrowding, outdated facilities, and harsh living conditions throughout its history. Inmates often faced challenging circumstances, and the prison became known for its harsh reputation. Closure: The West Virginia Penitentiary was closed in 1995 due to concerns about its conditions and overcrowding. A new state prison facility was constructed to replace it. Tours: Today, the former penitentiary is open to the public for guided tours. Visitors can explore the prison's history, learn about the lives of inmates and staff, and see various parts of the facility, including the cells, the chapel, the cafeteria, and the underground dungeon. Paranormal Activity: The West Virginia Penitentiary is also known for its reputation as a site of alleged paranormal activity. Many paranormal enthusiasts visit the prison to conduct investigations and ghost hunts. Events: In addition to tours, the penitentiary hosts special events, such as haunted tours during the Halloween season and historical reenactments. Historic Landmark: The West Virginia Penitentiary has been designated as a historic landmark and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.