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Description: Shiprock in New Mexico is an iconic geological formation rising dramatically from the desert landscape of the Navajo Nation. This towering rock formation, also known as "Tsé Bitʼaʼí" in Navajo, meaning "rock with wings," is a prominent landmark and sacred site for the Navajo people. Shiprock is a volcanic rock formation composed of volcanic breccia and black diabase, which is the solidified magma from an ancient volcanic vent. The formation rises nearly 1,800 feet above the surrounding desert floor and is characterized by its jagged peaks and sheer cliffs, giving it the appearance of a ship's prow rising from the earth. For the Navajo people, Shiprock holds deep cultural and spiritual significance. It is considered one of the four sacred mountains that define the boundaries of the traditional Navajo homeland, along with Mount Blanca in Colorado, Mount Taylor in New Mexico, and the San Francisco Peaks in Arizona. Shiprock is believed to be the remnant of a legendary giant bird that transported the Navajo people to their ancestral lands.