Andersonville National Historic Site GA
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Description: Andersonville National Historic Site is a significant historical site located in Andersonville, Georgia, USA. It commemorates the tragic history of the Andersonville Prison, also known as Camp Sumter, which was a Confederate prisoner-of-war camp during the American Civil War. During the Civil War, from 1864 to 1865, Andersonville Prison held Union prisoners of war under deplorable conditions. The prison was established to accommodate the large number of captured Union soldiers, and it quickly became overcrowded and lacked adequate resources to care for the prisoners. The prisoners at Andersonville faced severe overcrowding, a lack of shelter, poor sanitation, and food shortages, leading to appalling living conditions. As a result, thousands of Union soldiers suffered and died from malnutrition, disease, exposure, and mistreatment. In total, nearly 13,000 prisoners died at Andersonville, making it one of the most infamous and tragic prisoner-of-war camps during the Civil War. Today, Andersonville National Historic Site serves as a memorial and a reminder of the hardships endured by the soldiers who were held captive there. The site comprises several areas, including the former prison site, the National Prisoner of War Museum, and the Andersonville National Cemetery, where many of the deceased prisoners are buried. The National Prisoner of War Museum offers exhibits and displays that provide insights into the experiences of prisoners of war throughout American history. It honors the sacrifices and hardships endured by prisoners from various conflicts. The Andersonville National Cemetery serves as a solemn resting place for thousands of Union soldiers who perished at the prison camp. The cemetery is still active, with regular interments and solemn ceremonies to honor the fallen.