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Description: The National War Memorial is a prominent monument located in downtown Ottawa, the capital city of Canada. It serves as a tribute to the Canadian soldiers who lost their lives in various conflicts around the world. Here are some key points about the National War Memorial in Ottawa: Design and Construction: The National War Memorial was designed by architect Vernon March and was constructed between 1938 and 1939. It was officially unveiled on May 21, 1939, by King George VI. Location: The monument is situated in Confederation Square, near Parliament Hill in Ottawa. It is a central and highly symbolic location in the city. Architecture: The memorial is a combination of Gothic and Art Deco architectural styles. It features a tall granite cenotaph with bronze sculptures and intricate carvings. Symbolism: The central element of the monument is a large granite arch adorned with symbolic bronze figures representing various aspects of war and peace. At the top, there is a symbolic figure of Peace holding a laurel wreath. Inscriptions: The memorial is inscribed with the words "TO THE VALOUR OF THEIR COUNTRYMEN IN THE GREAT WAR AND IN THE WORLD WAR OF 1939-1945 AND THE KOREAN WAR. AND THEM ALSO WHOSE NAMES ARE HERE RECORDED TO PERPETUATE THE MEMORY OF THOSE WHO FELL IN THE DEFENCE OF CANADA." Ceremonies: The National War Memorial is a focal point for national and international remembrance ceremonies, particularly on Remembrance Day (November 11th) when Canadians commemorate the sacrifices of those who served in the military. Guard of Honour: The monument is guarded by members of the Canadian Armed Forces, particularly during ceremonial events and public observances. Public Tribute: The National War Memorial serves as a place for individuals to pay their respects and leave tokens of remembrance, such as poppies, wreaths, and personal mementos. Restoration: In recent years, the National War Memorial underwent significant restoration and conservation efforts to ensure its long-term preservation. Commemoration of Multiple Conflicts: While the monument originally commemorated those who served in World War I, it was later updated to include the sacrifices of Canadians in World War II and the Korean War.