Whittier AK
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Description: Whittier is a small city located in the U.S. state of Alaska. It is situated in the Prince William Sound region of southern Alaska and is known for its unique geography, history, and transportation infrastructure. Here are some key facts and details about Whittier, Alaska: Geographic Isolation: Whittier is located on the western shore of the Prince William Sound, a scenic and ecologically rich area known for its rugged coastline, fjords, and abundant marine wildlife. The city is surrounded by the Chugach National Forest and is accessible primarily by water and a single road. Transportation Hub: Whittier serves as an important transportation hub for southern Alaska. It is connected to the rest of Alaska by the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel, a dual-use tunnel that accommodates both vehicular traffic and the Alaska Railroad. The tunnel, which is the longest combined rail and highway tunnel in North America, allows access to Whittier from the town of Portage on the other side of the Chugach Mountains. Historical Significance: During World War II, Whittier was the site of military construction and served as a port and transportation hub for the U.S. military. After the war, the town continued to be used as a military facility for many years. It wasn't until the 1960s that Whittier began to develop as a civilian community. Small Population: Whittier is one of the smallest cities in Alaska in terms of population. The number of residents can fluctuate, but it typically hovers around a few hundred people. Many of the residents live in a single, multi-story residential building known as the Begich Towers, which also houses various services and amenities, including a school, post office, and grocery store. Tourism: Whittier has become a popular destination for tourists, particularly those interested in outdoor activities such as fishing, kayaking, glacier cruises, and wildlife viewing. The stunning natural surroundings, including glaciers, forests, and fjords, make it an attractive spot for outdoor enthusiasts. Prince William Sound: Whittier is a gateway to Prince William Sound, a pristine wilderness area known for its abundant marine life, including whales, seals, sea lions, and various species of birds. Visitors often take boat tours from Whittier to explore the sound and its scenic wonders. Climate: Whittier experiences a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters and mild, wet summers. The surrounding mountains contribute to heavy snowfall during the winter months.